Direct vs direct/indirect pendants: which to specify

By , 299 Lighting · Published · 5 min read

In short

Direct pendants send all light downward for efficiency and drama, while direct/indirect pendants also light the ceiling for softer, more comfortable rooms that help meet LG7.

Direct vs direct/indirect pendants: which to specify

From below, two pendants can look identical and still create very different rooms.

Direct

All the light goes down. Direct pendants are efficient and precise, ideal for retail, circulation and dark or very high ceilings where uplight would be wasted.

Direct/indirect

Part of the light goes up to the ceiling, which becomes a large, soft secondary source. Rooms feel brighter and calmer, with less contrast and glare.

DirectDirect / Indirect
FeelFocused, dramaticBright, open, calm
CeilingStays darkGently lit
Best forRetail, feature, circulationOffices, classrooms, meeting rooms

The LG7 connection

CIBSE LG7 encourages lit ceilings and walls in offices. Direct/indirect pendants are one of the simplest ways to achieve it.

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Frequently asked questions

What is a direct/indirect pendant?

A suspended luminaire that emits light both downward to the task and upward to the ceiling.

Are direct/indirect pendants better for offices?

They are usually preferred in offices because they reduce contrast and help meet CIBSE LG7 guidance.